TidlignokWomanhood Initiative

For parents and caregivers

Genital health

What is vaginal discharge?.

Vaginal discharge is fluid from the vagina. From puberty onwards, it is a normal part of how the genital area works.

Understanding the situation

Discharge contains fluid, cells and bacteria that belong to the normal vaginal flora. It may be clear or whitish and vary through the cycle. It can also appear before the first period.

The vagina has its own natural balance. Gentle washing of the external genital area is usually enough. Douching inside the vagina and scented products can cause irritation.

Turning knowledge into action

What you can do

  • Explain that discharge is something your child can ask about without embarrassment.
  • Offer clean underwear and simple, gentle hygiene routines.
  • Ask about itching, pain or a noticeable change in smell if your child describes a change.

Find a way to start

One way to begin

“Vaginal discharge can change. If it itches, hurts or smells different from before, we can get help finding the cause.”

Use your own words and give your child time to respond. A short conversation can be a good beginning.

More help with the conversation

Further support

When should you seek help?

Contact a doctor for persistent changes accompanied by symptoms. Discharge with pain or fever should be assessed promptly. Troublesome discharge in children before puberty should be investigated.

See who you can contact

Continue learning

Sources and further reading

Sources were checked on 1 October 2026. The conversation examples are suggestions from Tidlignok.

This content provides general information. Healthcare professionals can assess your child's symptoms, circumstances and treatment needs.