TidlignokWomanhood Initiative

For parents and caregivers

Contraception and pregnancy

When emergency contraception may be needed.

Emergency contraception can reduce the risk of pregnancy after unprotected sex or contraceptive failure. Acting quickly matters.

Understanding the situation

Emergency contraceptive pills work mainly by delaying ovulation. Different types have different time limits, and some can be used up to five days after intercourse. A pharmacist or healthcare professional can help choose the right option.

A copper IUD can also be used as emergency contraception and is the most effective method. Healthcare professionals must assess the timing and whether it is suitable. Continued use of hormonal contraception must be discussed because the advice depends on which emergency contraceptive method was used.

Turning knowledge into action

What you can do

  • Help your teenager contact a pharmacy or healthcare service on the same day.
  • Provide information about timing, other contraception and medicines.
  • Plan a pregnancy test three weeks after the most recent intercourse with a pregnancy risk.

Find a way to start

One way to begin

“We can deal with the most important thing first and find help now. You can tell the healthcare professional what they need to know to give the right advice.”

Use your own words and give your child time to respond. A short conversation can be a good beginning.

More help with the conversation

Further support

When should you seek help?

Seek advice immediately, even if you are unsure of the time limit. After pressure or abuse, the out-of-hours medical service can also arrange medical assessment and further support.

See who you can contact

Continue learning

Sources and further reading

Sources were checked on 1 October 2026. The conversation examples are suggestions from Tidlignok.

This content provides general information. Healthcare professionals can assess your child's symptoms, circumstances and treatment needs.